Introducing the life of Razia Sultan, the great heroine of
the country who created history

Razia Sultan History
Razia Sultan was the most powerful woman in history, who not
only created history by becoming the first woman ruler, but ruled the throne of
Delhi as a just, prolific, courageous ruler from 1236 to 1240.
Razia Sultan got the development work done in her state and
encouraged education. He possessed all the qualities of a great administrator,
although many wealthy Turkish rulers were jealous of him because of his
military capability and efficient administration, and were unable to accept all
these qualities because of his being a woman.
Apart from this, Razia Sultan also had to face a lot of
agitation by the conservative Muslim society. In fact, during the time when the
women of the Islam religion lived in the custom of curtain and lived inside the
four walls of the house, during that time, Razia Sultan attacked the orthodox
Islamic thinking by wearing a masculine dress.
In spite of all the struggles, Razia Sultan ruled the palace
of Delhi and sat with Shaanoat and created history by becoming the first Muslim
ruler of Delhi Sultanate. So let us know some special and important things
related to the life of the most courageous and brave ruler of history , Razia
Sultan-
Introducing the life of Razia Sultan, the great heroine of
the country who created history - Razia Sultan
Razia sultan
Biography of Razia Sultan at a glance - Razia Sultan
Information
Full Name
Jalalat
Ud Din Razis
Birthday
1205,
Badaun
Mother Name
Qutub
Begum
Father Name
Sham
sham shuddin iltutmish
Husband Name
Malik
Altunia, commander of Bhatida
Death
13 October
1240
Birth, family, education and early life of Razia Sultan -
Razia Sultan Biography
Razia Sultan was born in 1236 AD to Sham-Shuddin Iltutmish,
the famous ruler of the Delhi Sultanate and the famous Sultan of history. Razia
was the only and most capable sister of Sultan's three brothers. Razia Sultan's
childhood name was Hafsa Moin, but everyone called her Razia.
His father Iltutmish had captured the talent of Razia Sultan
since childhood and raised him like his sons.
From the very beginning, he gave military training to Razia
Sultan and had developed all the qualities to become a skilled administrator in
him and he used to take his daughter to the field and conduct war exercises
like a brave soldier.
Due to which Razia Sultan became adept at fencing and horse
riding at a very young age like a brave heroic warrior.
Razia Sultan as Sultan of Delhi and first Muslim female
ruler - Razia Sultan History
Razia Sultan's father Iltutmish had already made history by
announcing his daughter to be his successor in view of his skilled military
training.
However, it was not so easy for Razia Sultan to sit on the
throne of Delhi. Indeed, after his father's death in 1236 AD, the Muslim
community refused to accept a woman as Sultan, and placed Razia's brother
Rukhuddin Feroz on the throne of Delhi.
But Rukhinuddin Feroze proved to be a foolish and incompetent
ruler. After which the throne was handed over to Razia's mother, but a few days
later both her mother and brother were murdered, after which Razia Sultan
became the ruler of Delhi in November 10, 1236 AD and made history by becoming
the first Muslim female ruler of history. .
Razia Sultan skillfully assumed the throne of Delhi on the
lines of his intelligence and prudence and shocked the orthodox Muslim society
and proved himself to be a visionary, judicious, tactful, people-friendly
ruler. He expanded his state fiercely and got development works done.
Important works and achievements of Razia Sultan - Razia
Sultan Achievements
Razia Sultan, the first Muslim woman ruler to sit on the
throne of Delhi, was a skilled administrator who, like an ideal ruler, did
development work in her kingdom.
He not only protected Delhi on the strength of his excellent
military skills, but also reformed the law and order of his state, got many
schools, colleges and educational institutions built to promote education.
To run the water system in our state, wells and wells were
dug, roads were constructed. Apart from this, he worked for Hindu and Muslim
unity and also encouraged art, culture and music.
Razia Sultan's love story and marriage - Razia Sultan Love
Story
The unmatched story of his love for Razia Sultan, the first
Muslim female ruler to sit on the throne of Delhi and his slave Jamaluddin
Yakut, is still exemplified in history. His love story was the most talked
about and famous love story in history.
Let us tell you that Razia Sultan had a flirtation with his
mentor Yakut. The love of the two soon began to rise, after which many Muslim
rulers opposed it.
At the same time, the Governor of Bathinda, Ikhtyar Altunia,
was also convinced of the beauty of Razia Sultan and he wanted to get him under
any circumstances, and also to occupy Delhi.
Due to this, Altunia attacked Delhi and killed Razia
Sultan's lover Yakut and made him a prisoner.
At the same time, Razia Sultan had no other option but to
marry Altunia to save his rule, so Razia married Altunia again, although Razia
continued to love her own death.
Death of Razia Sultan - Razia Sultan Death
When Razia Sultan was involved in this rebellion. During
this time some of his opponents attacked Delhi taking advantage of this and
Razia's brother Mejuddin Behram Shah was declared the Sultan of Delhi.
After this, Razia along with her husband Altunia waged a war
against her brother to regain the throne of Delhi. However, the Razia Sultan
suffered defeat in this war and was forced to leave Delhi.
While both of them were running away from Delhi, when the
Jat rulers killed both of them. Thus ended the most powerful first female
Muslim ruler in history.
Razia Sultan Movies and TV on Razia Sultan - Razia Sultan
Movie and Serial
Serial on Razia Sultan - Razia Sultan Serial A film has also
been made on the love story of Razia Sultan, the most powerful female ruler in
history. In the year 1983, the film "Razia Sultan" was released under
the direction of Kamal Amrohi.
In this film, Bollywood's famous actress Hema Malini ji
played the role of Razia Sultan, while famous actors Dharmendra and Parveen
Bobby also played important roles in it.
In it, the love of Razia Sultan and his slave Yakut is
filmed very brilliantly. Apart from this, a TV series has also been released on
Razia Sultan in 2015, which was well liked by the audience.
The tomb of Razia Sultan, the first female Muslim ruler of
Delhi, remains with her lover, not her husband. It has been claimed by many
historians that the tomb of Razia Sultan and his lover Yakut are built at three
different places.
According to some historians, the tomb of Razia Begum
remains in Delhi, while some claim to have their tomb in Kaithal, while some
historians say in the tomb of this most powerful Sultan.
Although no concrete evidence has yet been known, there has
been strong evidence of the tomb of Yakut, her lover with Razia Sultan.
The main reasons for the fall of Razia Sultan -
Keeping the rich under control by Razia Sultan:
Razia Sultan was a very courageous, skilled and capable
administrator who thought about the well-being and development of the people of
his state, while some of the great subedars and businessmen of his state wanted
to profit in an arbitrary way.
But in the kingdom of Razia Sultan, the rich class could not
fulfill their selfishness, because they wanted to keep full control of the
power and keep it under the rigid control of the crown of the rich.
Razia being a woman:
Razia Sultan's downfall is also said to be his woman. In
fact, she was a qualified and efficient administrator who possessed all the
qualities of a great warrior, so many other Muslim and Turkish rulers
considered it insulting to lead a female ruler with an impressive image.
Because women were not given so much attention during that
time and they considered it against their pride.
Razia's manly attitude:
Razia Sultan was the first female Muslim ruler in history,
who renounced the veils and started wearing masculine clothes. However, due to
this, he had to face a lot of movement of Islamic society.
Not only this, they were hunted like men, because of
fighting like a soldier in the war, many hardcore Muslims were opposed to them.
It is also believed to be the main cause of the downfall of Razia Sultan.
Razia's relationship with Yakut:
Razia's downfall is also attributed to her love affair with
her lover Yakut. His love for African slaves was one of the main reasons for
his end.
The story of the courage and valor of Razia Sultan is
written in golden letters in Indian history. She was the Muslim woman ruler who
ruled over the throne of Delhi, to which all Hindustanis care, and she is an
inspiration for all women.
Razia, despite being a woman, praised her for the
fearlessness with which she faced the crisis, because of all modern historians.
A historian has even written that,
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