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Introduce the life of Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji |
Introduce the life of Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji, famous ruler for his amazing courage and valor
Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji was the biggest and most famous
ruler of Sikhs, whose stories of amazing valor, valor and valor are famous all
over the world. He was the ruler of a very simple and generous nature.
He ruled for nearly 40 years and made his kingdom prosperous
and powerful. He was later known as Sher - e - Punjab. Maharaja Ranjit Singh
ji, with his foresight and political acumen, worked to tie the whole of Punjab
into an acutite.
Along with this, education and arts were promoted in his
state and proper law and order was made. So let's know about some special
things related to the life of the best ruler of history, Maharaja Ranjit Singh
ji -
Introduce the life of Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji, famous ruler
for his amazing courage and valor - Maharaja Ranjit Singh History in Hindi
maharaja ranjit singh
Information about Maharaja Ranjit Singh Ji at a glance - Maharaja Ranjit Singh Biography
Full Name Maharana
Ranjit Singh ('Sher-e-Punjab')
Birthday 13
November 1780, Gujranwala
Father Name Maha
Singh
Mother Name Mai Raj
Kaur
Wife Mahtaba Kaur
Children Dilip
Singh
Degree Maharana
Reign 1801-1839
Availability Founder
of Sikh Empire and conferred with the title of Sher - e - Punjab.
Death 27 June 1839,
Lahore
Birth and early life of Maharaja Ranjit Singh Ji - Maharaja
Ranjit Singh History
Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji
was born in India on 13 November 1780 at Gujranwala in modern Gujarati
Pakistan . He was the son of Sardar
Mahasinh of Misl and Mai Raj Kaur. 10 years old, he fought the first battle
with his father, in fact, the war from the beginning - were accomplished with
military skills and were present all the qualities of a ruler inside.
As a child, he was suffering from smallpox, due to which the
light of his left eye was also reduced.
Maharaja Ranjit Singh had to face a lot of struggles in the early days
of his life. His father died when he was 12 years old, a few days later he
became the exemplar of Sucrachia Michel.
Apart from this, he was also attacked by a person named
Hashmat Khan, although his attempt to kill Ranjit Singh ji proved to be a failure.
At the same time, when Ranjit Singh ji was 16 years old, he
was married to a girl named Mehtaba Kaur.
At the behest of his breath Sadakour, Maharaja Ranjit Singh
Ji, the greatest ruler of the Sikhs, attacked Ramgadia strongly, although he
had to face defeat in this battle.
Then after about 1797, when he was 17 years old, he started
ruling independently.
Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji crowned Maharaja of Punjab:
Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Punjab Ranjit Singh was crowned
Maharaja of Punjab on the day of Baisakhi in April 12, 1801 AD. Later this
Ranjit Singh was called Sher of Punjab.
During his reign he small - small states joined together and
made their state so rich and powerful that could not despite any rights to the
British East India Punjab being Sktsali period.
Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji was famous for his kindness, no one
was ever sentenced to death during his reign. He was also called Lakhbakhsh
because of his kindness.
The valor and victory campaign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh Ji:
When Ranjit Singh was in his teenage years, he started his
military campaign by defeating the chieftains of other Egyptians.
On 7 July 1799, he defeated Bhangi Misl and captured Lahore
to achieve his first victory and then on the strength of his Surya, Pratap,
Sahab and might, soon Ranjit Singh ji established his authority over many
instances of Punjab and The vast Sikh empire was established.
In the year 1803, Ranjit Singhji, the leader and great ruler
of the organization named Khalsa, won Akalgarh and in the year 1804, Dang and
Kasur of the state of Punjab.
In 1805, Ranjit Singh ji captured Amritsar. After Ranjit
Singh established his hold over Amritsar, he came to control Amritsar and
Lahore, the religious and political capital of the Punjab state.
After this, Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji, who got his iron medal
as an example in 1809 AD, conquered Gujarat beyond his diplomacy and amazing
political skills.
In 1806, the great ruler Ranjit Singh Ji, who played an
important role in gathering the Sikhs divided into two factions, had conquered
the territories beyond the Sutlej with his political ability and diplomacy over
Doladhi village and Ludhiana.
During his conquests, in the year 1807, Ranjit Singh Ji,
considered the most powerful and mighty ruler of history, won over Jeera Badni
and Naraingarh. After this, he conquered Ferozepur in 1807.
Treaty of Ranjit Singh and Amritsar - Maharaja Ranjit Singh
Amritsar Sandhi
The Sikh princely states across the Sutlej river, fearing
military campaigns of the great Sikh ruler Ranjit Singh ji, had requested protection from the British ,
so that they could all be protected.
At the same time, the Governor General Lord Minto had sent
Sir Charles Metkoff to make a treaty with Ranjit Singh.
Initially, Ranjit Singh ji was not ready for the treaty, but
when Lord Minto sent his vast army with Charles Metkoff and threatened the
British military power, after which Ranjit Singh ji understood the fragility of
times The treaty was signed with the British in April 1809, which later became
known as the Treaty of Amritsar.
Ranjit Singh ji's victory over Kangra - Kangra Fort
Amar Singh Thapa attacked Kangra in around 1809 AD when
Sansar Chandra, the ruler of Kangra, was the ruler of Kangra.
After which Ranjit Singh sent his army for the help of
Kangra , after this Amarsingh Thapa was overwhelmed and thus the fort of Kangra
was captured by Maharaja Ranjit Singh.
Maharaja Ranjit Singh also won over Multan:
In the year 1818 AD, Ranjit Singh ji sent his army chief
Veer Jawan Kharag Singh and Diwanchand for the conquest of Multan, after which
in 1818, Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji had control over Multan.
Ranjit Singh achieved victory over Cuttack:
In 1813 AD, Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji acquired his authority,
he gave his authority over Cuttack in 1813 by giving a sum of 1 lakh rupees to
the Governor of Cuttack, Jahadand.
Ranjit Singh ji also asserted his authority over Kashmir:
In 1819 AD, the army of the largest Sikh Maharaja Ranjit
Singh ji fought with the Afghan ruler of Kashmir, Jabbar Khan, in which Ranjit
Singh ji won and succeeded in asserting his authority over Kashmir.
After this, while advancing his conquests, Maharaja Ranjit
Singh ji won Derajata in 1820-1821 AD, then defeated Peshawar in 1823 AD and
asserted his authority.
Then in 1834, Peshawar was annexed into the former Sikh
Empire, after which in 1836, Ranjit Singh ji sent his army and conquered Ladakh
too.
Death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh - Maharaja Ranjit Singh Death
Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji, the founder and great majestic
ruler of the Sikh Empire, breathed his last on 27 June 1899. After his death
his son Dalit Singh succeeded the kingdom. However later his kingdom was
destroyed.
Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Kohinoor Heera- Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Kohinoor
The British attacked the Sikhs in 1839, after the death of
Maharaja Ranjit Singhji, who founded the Sikh Empire.
In fact, in the battle of Ferozepur, the commander of the
Sikh army, Lalsingh , along with his
army, had fraudulently looted the Kohinoor diamond and took away the kingdom of
Kashmir and Hazara.
The Kohinoor was then moved to London and placed in the crown of Queen Victoria of Britain .
Interesting things related to Maharaja Ranjit Singh Ji -
Information about Maharaja Ranjit Singh
Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the greatest leader of the Sikhs, did
not have any formal education, he was illiterate from the beginning and became
proficient in fencing, horse riding and other war skills like a brave warrior
at the age of just 10 years.
Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji had faced all the struggles in his
life since childhood, he had lost one eye due to smallpox in early life. With
this, when he was very young, his father's shadow was lifted from his head, due
to which he took full responsibility at an early age. Due to which they had
become quite rigid since childhood.
Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the greatest ruler of the Sikhs,
neither ate beef nor ever allowed his courtiers to eat it.
Some historians believe that Maharaja Ranjit Singh ji had
about 20 marriages.
The great ruler of Sikhism, Ranjit Singh ji was a secular ruler
whose army consisted of Hindus, Muslims and generals including European
warriors.
The most special thing about the great ruler Ranjit Singh ji
is that he considered everyone the same , which is probably why he never
crowned when he was on the throne.
Ranjit Singhji, the greatest ruler of the Sikhs, is also
credited with building the historic Gurudhara Takht Singh Patna Sahib and Takht
Singh Hazur Sihab. Let me tell you that where the 10th Sikh Guru was born, the
famous Patna Sahib Gurudare was built and Takht Singh Hazur Sahib was built at
the place where he died.
Maharaj Ranjit Singh Ji had renovated Harminder Sahib i.e.
Golden Temple, the main Sikh religious place located in Amritsar.
The great Sikh ruler, Ranjit Singh, known as Sher-e-Punjab,
was attacked by Hashmat Khan when he was 13 years old, but at that age he was
so powerful that he killed the attacker.
The best part of the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh was that
no one was ever given the death penalty during his reign. He was a very liberal
and compassionate ruler, after conquering a state, he used to give some land to
his enemies in return, so that he did not have to pay a rate for his life.
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